Cessna
O-1/L-19
Birddog

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© Robert Deering
Photo: Robert Deering 1985
National Museum of the USAF
Dayton, Ohio

Photo: Robert Deering 6/28/2010
USS Midway Museum
San Diego, California

The O-1 Bird Dog is a two-place all-metal, wing observation, reconnaissance, liaison aircraft with tandem seating. Developed for the Army after WW II, the Bird Dog (originally designated by the Army as the L-19) was Cessna’s winning design competition entry in April 1950. The Army accepted some 3,430 0-1A’s and E’s by March 1964 with the USMC using 0-1B’s and 0-1C’s. Later, the USAF utilized F’s and G’s in Vietnam for forward air controller missions. Nineteen other countries also purchased this versatile aircraft. The structurally stronger T0-1D served as the Army’s instrument trainer version in having a variable pitch propeller and an instrument panel in the rear. The latter could be enclosed for hooded flight.

SPECIFICATIONS:

Span: 36 ft.

Length: 25 ft, 10 in.

Height: 7 ft, 4 in.

Empty wt: 1,614 lbs.

Gross wt: 2,430 lbs.

Fuel: 40 gal.

Engine: One Continental 0-470-11 piston engine rated at 213 horsepower.

Propeller: McCauley fixed pitch, two bladed metal propeller.

PERFORMANCE:

Max speed (SL): 101 knots.

Cruising speed (SL): 100 knots.

Stalling speed: 86 knots.

Service ceiling: 18,500 ft.
Max range: 681 n.m.

Endurance: 4.67 hours.

Rate of climb: 1,040 fpm.


Bibliography: Army Aviation History Web Site