North American
T-28
Trojan

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© Robert Deering
Photo: Robert Deering 1986
National Museum of Naval Aviation
Pensacola, Florida


The T-28 was originally designed to replace the T-6 trainer. It was first flown on Sept. 24, 1949, and entered production in 1950. The USAF version (T-28A) was powered by an 800-hp engine, whereas the later U.S. Navy versions (T-28B and C) were powered by a 1,425-hp engine. When production ended in 1957, a total of 1,948 of these three versions had been built. A few Navy T-28Bs eventually went into the Air Force inventory and a few others were turned over to the U.S. Army.

In 1962 the Air Force began a program to modify more than 200 T-28As as T-28D Nomad tactical fighter-bombers for counter-insurgency warfare in Vietnam. Equipped with the larger 1,425-hp engines and many other changes, the T-28Ds eventually proved to be an effective close air support weapon against enemy ground forces. The South Vietnamese Air Force used a number of USAF-supplied T-28Bs in a similar role until the Ds became available.


SPECIFICATIONS:

Span: 40 ft. 7 in.

Length: 32 ft. 6 in.

Height: 12 ft. 7 in.

Armament: Two .50 cal. guns, plus 1,800 lbs. of bombs or rockets, all carried externally

Engine: One Wright R-1820 of 1,425 hp

Crew: Two

Cost: $142,000

PERFORMANCE:

Maximum speed: 346 mph

Cruising speed: 230 mph

Range: 1,060 miles

Service ceiling: 37,000 ft.


Bibliography: National Museum of the USAF